Abdominoplasty
(Tummy Tuck)
A protruding abdomen as a result of weak abdominal muscles,
weight gain or pregnancy is a condition that causes
distress to a great majority of people. This condition
does not respond well to dieting or exercise because
the skin and underlying muscles have been stretched.
Today, a remarkable procedure called abdominoplasty
has been designed to flatten a protruding abdomen through
the tightening of the abdominal wall muscles and the
removal of excess fatty tissue and skin.
Abdominoplasty is not a substitute for weight loss.
The objective of the surgery is to improve the contouring
of the body by flattening and narrowing the abdomen.
Who is a Good Candidate for Abdominoplasty?
The best candidate for this surgery is someone who is
of normal weight, but who has excess loose overhanging
skin and fatty collections in the abdominal area. Women
who have had multiple pregnancies and have stretched
their abdominal muscles benefit greatly from this procedure.
Before Surgery
During your initial consultation, the doctor will cover
all areas of concern, including pre and post-operative
care, risks, and answer any other questions you may
have. He will also discuss what surgical procedure would
be best for your specific situation. For example, if
your fat deposits are below the navel, then you may
only require a mini tummy tuck. In most circumstances,
you may require a full abdominoplasty. This procedure
is frequently done in conjunction with liposuction of
the flanks and hips.
After your initial consultation, the doctor will do
a complete physical examination and blood work at a
second consultation. He will also take photos, which
will allow you to better see the physical changes once
the operation is complete. The doctor will again review
with you all the important issues regarding the surgery
including pre and post-operative care, expectations
and fees. He will also tell you what medications to
avoid, such as aspirin, as it increases bleeding. If
you are a smoker, you will be asked to avoid smoking
two weeks before and after the procedure, as it can
seriously affect the healing process.
The risks associated with abdominoplasty are uncommon,
but include reaction to anesthesia, infection, bleeding,
hematoma (blood collection), seroma (fluid collection),
lung problems, blood clots in the leg, scarring, minor
asymmetry, and numbness.
The Surgery
The surgery is performed in our fully equipped surgery
center under intravenous sedation and local anesthetic.
The patient sleeps comfortably through the procedure
and wakes up in the recovery room with no ill effects
of general anesthetic. The procedure starts with making
an incision below one hip-bone, and across the pubic
area to under the other hip bone. A second incision
is made around the navel. The skin and fat is the separated
from the abdominal wall and lifted up to the breast-bone,
exposing the loose tissue that covers the abdominal
muscle. Often, loose or stretched muscles are sutured
in order to tighten and strengthen them. The skin is
then lowered over the abdomen and excess skin and fat
is removed. Before the incisions are closed with small
sutures, the navel is repositioned, and usually drains
are inserted to eliminate fluid buildup. With a mini
tummy tuck, the incision is much shorter and the navel
is not repositioned. The excess skin and fat are removed
to the level of the umbilicus only, and the remaining
skin is stretched down and stitched back into place.
After Surgery
The procedure is performed as a day surgery. After approximately
one to two hours after surgery, patients are ready to
be picked up by a responsible adult. If drains are used,
they may be removed in 3 to 7 days once drainage levels
decrease. Pain or discomfort from the surgery is controlled
with oral medication. Sutures are removed approximately
14 days after surgery and an abdominal support garment
is then fitted (must be worn for several weeks). Pain,
swelling, and bruising will disappear within a few weeks.
Strenuous activity should be avoided for 1 month. You
may return to work in two weeks, however you may not
feel your normal self for 1 month. Scars from the procedure
will appear more prominent during the first three to
six months, but this is normal. Between 9 and 12 months,
the scar will appear significantly lighter. While the
scar will never fully disappear, it eventually becomes
a faint, thin, white line that can be easily hidden
underneath underwear or swimwear.
Follow up appointments are booked for 10 days, 6 weeks,
3 months, 6 months, and 1 year after the surgery.
The Results
Each year, thousands of abdominoplasties are successfully
performed. Patients are happy with a new body contour
and the result is an improved body image and new self
confidence. If you would like to learn more about abdominoplasty,
please contact the office to book a complimentary private
physician consultation.
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